Background on Siegfried Sassoon
  • Born Matfield, Kent in 1886 into a rich Jewish family. His aunt edited the Observer and Sunday Times. His first love was country life and pursuits such as hunting and cricket which inspired his Memoirs of a Fox-Hunting Man
  • He later became sympathetic to the cause of the miners: this was early evidence of his more socialist leanings.
  • Sassoon’s early poetry described as, 'Pleasant uninspired verse about the country’ by his contemporary Rupert Brooke.
  • In 1914 Sassoon joins the Sussex Yeomanry. He breaks an arm falling from a horse. In 1915 he goes to the Front.
  • In 1916 he is with the Royal Welch Fusiliers at the Western Front. He is brought back wounded from No Man's Land after capturing a trench full of Germans single-handed – an act for which he wins the Military Cross
  • Invalided home later in 1916, Sassoon takes a pacifist stance after a loss of faith in ethics and strategy. He was one of the first poets to be critical of the war.
  • In 1917 in the Battle of Arras he is wounded in the neck. He is sent to Craiglockhart for treatment for shell shock by W. H. Rivers. Meets Wilfred Owen.
  • In 1920 he becomes the editor of the socialist newspaper the Daily Herald.
  • Later writes his Memoirs of an Infantry Officer.
  • Dies in 1967